Non­fic­tion

The Sword of Free­dom: Israel, Mossad, and the Secret War

  • Review
By – September 8, 2025

After thir­ty-eight years with the Mossad, Israel’s leg­endary for­eign intel­li­gence agency, Yos­si Cohen, its direc­tor from 2016 to 2021, has penned his account of his career. Nec­es­sar­i­ly lim­it­ed in what he can dis­close, Cohen has writ­ten a mem­oir that is part auto­bi­og­ra­phy, part his­to­ry, part opin­ion, part pol­i­tics, part philo­soph­i­cal and spir­i­tu­al mus­ings. What comes through most strong­ly is his total com­mit­ment to defend­ing and ensur­ing the safe­ty of the State of Israel. 

Cohen begins with Octo­ber 7, 2023, in a chap­ter titled The Day the World Changed.” Although he was no longer with the Mossad, he offered his exper­tise and expe­ri­ence to Israel’s lead­ers, and it was accept­ed. While acknowl­edg­ing that there can­not yet be a full assess­ment, he com­pares the Hamas attack to the 1973 Yom Kip­pur War, and blames the fail­ure to fore­see the Gaza sit­u­a­tion on the com­pla­cen­cy of Israel’s mil­i­tary lead­ers. With­out nam­ing names, he is scathing in his cri­tique. Those lead­ers com­prise a self-pro­tec­tive cul­ture” that is too cozy” and self-serv­ing.” They think they know it all.”

Over the years, Cohen either head­ed or was involved in thou­sands of Mossad oper­a­tions, and many of them will like­ly nev­er be known. But those he can recount make for fas­ci­nat­ing read­ing. For exam­ple, the 2018 theft of Iran’s nuclear archive was his idea, Cohen writes. Yos­si, are you seri­ous?” was a not uncom­mon response when he first broached the sub­ject. It took two years of metic­u­lous plan­ning. The result, as the world knows, was a stun­ning suc­cess. Sev­en years lat­er it had a bear­ing on the attacks on Iran’s nuclear sites — the com­ple­tion of the cir­cle” for Cohen.

Name­less and face­less through­out his career, Cohen has now tak­en the oppor­tu­ni­ty to reveal some­thing of him­self. Born and raised in Jerusalem — ninth-gen­er­a­tion Israeli-born on his mother’s side, sev­enth on his father’s side — he is the first Mossad direc­tor who is from a reli­gious back­ground. He assess­es how this has influ­enced his approach, his per­spec­tive and his devo­tion to the country.

While not direct­ly claim­ing polit­i­cal ambi­tions, he does present his cre­den­tials for a dif­fer­ent lead­er­ship role — that of prime min­is­ter. Sound­ing more like a polit­i­cal can­di­date than the direc­tor of an invest­ment firm, his cur­rent occu­pa­tion, Cohen promis­es, I will strive for peace but fight my ene­mies like hell. I will pro­tect Israel and Judaism, and keep the holy sites for our­selves.… Jews will nev­er again be a land­less peo­ple, as we were for two thou­sand years until 1948.” Cohen leaves the last words to David Ben-Guri­on: Israel car­ries the shield of democ­ra­cy and it hon­ors the sword of freedom.”

Gila Wertheimer is Asso­ciate Edi­tor of the Chica­go Jew­ish Star. She is an award-win­ning jour­nal­ist who has been review­ing books for 35 years.

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