Non­fic­tion

An Uneasy Rela­tion­ship: Amer­i­can Jew­ish Lead­er­ship and Israel, 1948 — 1957

Zvi Ganin
  • Review
By – October 18, 2011
Ganin, the author of Tru­man, Amer­i­can Jew­ry, and Israel, 1945 – 1948, traces the impact of Israel’s found­ing in 1948 on Amer­i­can Jew­ish pol­i­tics, espe­cial­ly the strug­gle for suprema­cy between two major orga­ni­za­tions — the Amer­i­can Jew­ish Com­mit­tee and the Amer­i­can Zion­ist move­ment. The author, using most­ly pri­ma­ry sources, pro­vides an in-depth analy­sis of the con­flict as it relates to the often bit­ter­sweet rela­tion­ship between Israel and Amer­i­can Jews in the ear­ly years of the Jew­ish state. The vol­ume is divid­ed into three parts, the first and sec­ond of which are devot­ed to an exam­i­na­tion of the inter­play between the Israeli and Amer­i­can Jew­ish lead­er­ship. These chap­ters dis­sect the stormy debate over dual loy­al­ty and the ques­tion of the rela­tion­ship of Israel to the Amer­i­can Jew­ish com­mu­ni­ty, espe­cial­ly on the mat­ter of aliyah (emi­gra­tion). Of spe­cial val­ue is Ganin’s sum­ma­ry of the role played by the anti-Zion­ist Amer­i­can Coun­cil for Judaism in oppos­ing the Jew­ish state and the man­ner in which it gave suc­cor to Israel’s ene­mies. The third sec­tion of the work deals with the advo­ca­cy role played by pro-Israeli lead­ers as they affect­ed the exec­u­tive branch in Wash­ing­ton dur­ing the ear­ly years of the Cold War, when the non- Zion­ist advo­cates were more effec­tive in bring­ing the Unit­ed States and Israel clos­er togeth­er than were their Zion­ist counterparts

Jack Fis­chel is pro­fes­sor emer­i­tus of his­to­ry at Millersville Uni­ver­si­ty, Millersville, PA and author of The Holo­caust (Green­wood Press) and His­tor­i­cal Dic­tio­nary of the Holo­caust (Row­man and Littlefield).

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