Non­fic­tion

Fam­i­ly of Spies: A World War II Sto­ry of Nazi Espi­onage, Betray­al, and the Secret His­to­ry Behind Pearl Harbor

  • Review
By – November 20, 2025

What can hap­pen to our lives when we live in a regime deter­mined to oppress us? This pow­er­ful ques­tion under­lies the shat­ter­ing sto­ry of the Kuehn family. 

The Kuehns were promi­nent mem­bers of Berlin soci­ety when the Nazis took hold of the coun­try, and their daugh­ter, secret­ly half-Jew­ish, became roman­ti­cal­ly involved with the Nazi leader Joseph Goebbels. When he found out the truth, he sent the entire fam­i­ly away — not to a con­cen­tra­tion camp, as they had feared, but to some­place worse: an estab­lish­ment in Hawaii from which they were forced to spy and pass secrets to the Japan­ese, secrets that led to the dev­as­tat­ing attack on Pearl Harbor.

Now, two gen­er­a­tions lat­er, a daugh­ter who knew noth­ing about the family’s dark past found a way to wring the sto­ry from her father, who knew every­thing. The result is this fas­ci­nat­ing book, told with the tem­po and tone of a mas­ter­ful symphony.

The sto­ry began with a let­ter from a man who said he was work­ing on a movie about World War II and want­ed to ask a few ques­tions about the author’s father. The author, Chris­tine Kuehn, thought he had the wrong fam­i­ly. Kuehn wasn’t such an uncom­mon name, after all. Maybe he real­ly want­ed to talk to some­one else? So she asked her father. And to her shock, he burst into tears.

Kuehn tells us exact­ly what her father told her, her nar­ra­tive mov­ing back and forth between her trau­ma at the dis­cov­ery of the family’s secret involve­ment with the Japan­ese and the hid­den spy oper­a­tion they had set up in their home. We learn about how nor­mal her home life was, with her teacher moth­er and busi­ness­man father. Yes, her father had emi­grat­ed from Ger­many when he was a child. But oth­er­wise, he was just like every­one else. Until the let­ter arrived. 

With Kuehn’s insights into the way her father’s par­ents had spied for the Japan­ese, we learn intri­cate details about the back­ground of the Pearl Har­bor attack that deeply enhance our under­stand­ing of the events of Dec. 7, 1941. In the calm yet ener­giz­ing prose of a sea­soned jour­nal­ist, she takes us through her shock at first hear­ing the word Nazi applied to her grand­fa­ther, and how she came to terms with the under­ly­ing sto­ry that made her com­pre­hend the mur­der­ous, coer­cive forces behind his actions.

This is Kuehn’s first book, but her writ­ing flows so nat­u­ral­ly it is easy to for­get that she is writ­ing about not only an inflec­tion point in his­to­ry but a secret that has weighed heav­i­ly on her own fam­i­ly. Because of this dual­i­ty, the sto­ry has a par­tic­u­lar­ly strong emo­tion­al impact, and read­ers will be car­ried along with both the ten­sion and the relief, as Kuehn expands her sto­ry with shock­ing detail. 

Most of the infor­ma­tion passed on by the small army of peo­ple spy­ing for Japan and Ger­many has been hid­den for decades, and Kuehn brings much of it into our view. For exam­ple, she tells us about the light sig­nals sent by her grand­par­ents that direct­ed the Japan­ese planes to their tar­gets, and how, from their house over­look­ing Pearl Har­bor, they gath­ered and trans­mit­ted infor­ma­tion on the Amer­i­can ships sta­tioned there and their defenses. 

Appen­dices of pri­ma­ry sources, includ­ing per­son­al and offi­cial let­ters and news­pa­per arti­cles, bring the read­er more direct­ly into the action, and, along with detailed notes and a use­ful index, add sig­nif­i­cant grav­i­ty to the book.

Lin­da F. Burghardt is a New York-based jour­nal­ist and author who has con­tributed com­men­tary, break­ing news, and fea­tures to major news­pa­pers across the U.S., in addi­tion to hav­ing three non-fic­tion books pub­lished. She writes fre­quent­ly on Jew­ish top­ics and is now serv­ing as Schol­ar-in-Res­i­dence at the Holo­caust Memo­r­i­al & Tol­er­ance Cen­ter of Nas­sau County.

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