Non­fic­tion

From Siberia to Amer­i­ca: A Sto­ry of Sur­vival and Success

Boruch B. Frus­ta­jer; Antony Polon­sky, fwd.
  • Review
By – January 3, 2012
In 1940, ten-year-old Boruch Frusz­ta­jer and his par­ents were packed into cat­tle cars with oth­er Pol­ish Jews and sent to Siberia. They end­ed up in a desert­ed min­ing set­tle­ment where they had to fig­ure out how to sur­vive the bit­ter cold, the gru­el­ing work details, and the mea­ger rations. When the Ger­man-Sovi­et alliance end­ed, these gulag sur­vivors were reset­tled in near­by towns, to be repa­tri­at­ed to Poland after the war. Com­mu­nist Poland had lit­tle to offer, so Boruch’s father arranged for him to study engi­neer­ing in Eng­land. Frusz­ta­jer then moved to Amer­i­ca, where he start­ed a series of suc­cess­ful semi­con­duc­tor firms. While Frusz­ta­jer may have need­ed to close his auto­bi­og­ra­phy with an account of his busi­ness career, details of merg­er talks and union dis­putes just can’t com­pete with sto­ries of bar­ter­ing illic­it­ly panned gold for food, or haul­ing tim­ber through dead­ly snow­drifts in the gulag. 

Frusztajer’s straight­for­ward nar­ra­tive is pep­pered with his­tor­i­cal side­bars and snap­shots, but there’s one sim­ple line draw­ing, of a mouse­trap they’d impro­vised in Siberia to save their scant rations, which says every­thing about why this mod­est man devel­oped such an impres­sive engi­neer­ing career. Maps, photographs.

Bet­ti­na Berch, author of the recent biog­ra­phy, From Hes­ter Street to Hol­ly­wood: The Life and Work of Anzia Yezier­s­ka, teach­es part-time at the Bor­ough of Man­hat­tan Com­mu­ni­ty College.

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