Fic­tion

Go On Pretending

  • Review
By – April 28, 2025

Like Ali­na Adams’s pre­vi­ous two his­tor­i­cal nov­els, Go On Pre­tend­ing fol­lows three gen­er­a­tions of Jew­ish women in Rus­sia and Amer­i­ca. Adams, who was born in Odessa and came to the USA as a child, is inti­mate­ly famil­iar with this subject. 

Go On Pre­tend­ing main­ly takes place in Amer­i­ca. Pro­tag­o­nist Rose falls in love with an African Amer­i­can man and moves with him to Rus­sia dur­ing the Krushchev era. Rose is a Com­mu­nist true believ­er, but her daugh­ter Emma sees past the social­ist façade to the thought con­trol that dic­tates every­day life in the Sovi­et Union. This cre­ates life­long ten­sion between moth­er and daugh­ter. Emma’s out­look leads her to mar­ry Den­nis, a Russ­ian Jew whose cyn­i­cism about Sovi­et soci­ety is so acute that he suc­ceeds as a tele­vi­sion jour­nal­ist sim­ply by say­ing what he knows every­one wants to hear.

Adams is skilled at weav­ing real­i­ty into fic­tion. Rose works for the real-life soap opera pio­neer Irna Phillips. Den­nis has an inter­view with Phil Don­ahue, based on a real inter­view Don­ahue had with Vladimir Pozn­er. Den­nis moves the fam­i­ly to a lib­er­tar­i­an set­tle­ment that is an off­shoot of the Free State Project in Corinth, New Hamp­shire; Corinth is a stand-in for Grafton, the town where the events that inspired the nov­el actu­al­ly took place. Emma’s daugh­ter Lib­by trav­els to Roja­va, an actu­al autonomous region in north­ern Syr­ia that is almost com­plete­ly unknown in the West. It has an extreme­ly com­plex polit­i­cal his­to­ry that includes remark­able ele­ments of sec­u­lar­ism, fem­i­nism, and socialism. 

Adams has an acute under­stand­ing of the way pol­i­tics influ­ences cul­ture in Rus­sia and in Amer­i­ca. She pin­points America’s piv­ot from a nation­al fear of Com­mu­nism to Islam­o­pho­bia in the wake of 9/11. After the fall of the Sovi­et Union, Den­nis and Emma make new, right-wing friends. Emma finds that now, instead of being lec­tured on how pub­lic schools brain­washed rev­o­lu­tion­ary chil­dren with bour­geois mid­dle-class val­ues of indi­vid­u­al­i­ty, she was treat­ed to arias regard­ing how they were hotbeds of Com­mu­nist indoc­tri­na­tion designed to ignite class war­fare. Either way, the solu­tion was to remove their own off­spring from gov­ern­ment influ­ence via pri­vate instruc­tion” — a per­cep­tive, acer­bic state­ment about mid­dle-class Amer­i­ca at the time.

While Rose is a ful­ly formed char­ac­ter, Emma occa­sion­al­ly seems to serve as a mouth­piece for Adams. But the author’s insights are so sharp and her plot­ting is so smooth that the read­er is con­tin­u­al­ly sur­prised, intrigued, and informed by her depic­tion of Russ­ian Jews in the twen­ti­eth century.

Beth Dwoskin is a retired librar­i­an with exper­tise in Yid­dish lit­er­a­ture and Jew­ish folk music.

Discussion Questions